Guidelines for Writing Your Goals




How you put your goals into language has a huge impact on their likelihood of success. Above all, be sure your goals are describing specific, measurable results (SMRs).

  1. Remove all reference to time and change.
    1. Pretend you are at the completion date, the SMR is achieved, and describe how it is. This is different from, and much more effective than standing in “today” and saying how it will (might) be?
    2. Write every SMR in the present tense, as of the completion date. Instead of “I will weigh 160 pounds on August 12.” write “I weigh 160 pounds.”
    3. Remove any reference to change or comparisons. That means no “more,” no “increase,” no “lose.”
  2. State everything positively
    Remove all “not,” “end,” and “stop.”
    Write “I have been breathing only clean air for two weeks.” instead of “Stopped smoking two weeks ago.”
  3. For SMRs that are continuing activities or states, for example, “exercise for 30 minutes twice per week,” be specific about the performance period.
    State exactly which weeks the activities will occur: 2 out of the last 3? All of the last 12? All are equally valid, you decide and specify a measure that describes a victory for you.
  4. Banish all thoughts of how-to.
    1. For now, consider only what you want. There’s time to work on the methods later.
    2. Check to see if your SMR is actually a how-to for the SMR you really want.
      One client had an SMR of “Eat vegetarian and visit the gym twice per week.” She changed it to “Going all day with energy and eagerness, caffeine-free.” Diet and exercise weren’t her goals, just how-tos. She got the result through a visit to her doctor and a specific treatment.




See also Managing Yourself with Specific Measurable Results, on this blog.




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© Tony Mayo except as otherwise noted
For Executives.

Evidence-based Rules for “How to Set Goals”

How to Set Goals

1) Describe the objective or task.

2) Specify the measurements to be used.

3) Set the target.

4) Create a deadline or performance period.

5) Priority rank multiple goals.

6) Rate difficulty and importance of goals. (optional)

7) Determine who else needs to be involved.

Strongly suggested: Get someone else to monitor your performance.

See it at Amazon

See it at Amazon

Goal Setting: A Motivational Technique That Works!

Edwin A. Locke and Gary P. Latham

See also Managing Yourself with Specific Measurable Results, on this blog.

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© Tony Mayo except as otherwise noted
For Executives.

Focus Point

Focus Point

I do some balancing postures as part of my yoga practice, standing on one foot while stretching my body. The people who taught me these postures said to “find a point some distance away and hold your gaze on it” while in the posture. I resisted doing this, preferring to let my eyes wander during the stretch. Besides, I know how to balance. It is just a matter of holding your body in the proper position. So, I wobbled or fell.

Now, I remind myself to choose a distinct object as a focus point: the corner of a doorway or the center of a flower. While holding the posture I often notice my eye wandering. And my body wavering. I can only regain my balance by Read the rest of this entry »

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Making Something BIG Happen

According to an article by Michael Shermer in the September 2007 issue of Scientific American, several elements are needed for a movement or an idea to gain acceptance:

  1. The idea takes a stand for something, not against something, and is based on a positive assertion.
  2. The idea uses an intelligent, rational approach to tackle myths and raises consciousness and awareness.
  3. The idea embraces the uniqueness of self and others, and it requires us to respect each other.
  4. The idea encourages exploration, experimentation and a sense of adventure.

– Carole Carson
Here’s a radical idea:
getting fit is fun and contagious

LA Times
January 12, 2009

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Cautions on Goal Setting

…goal setting should be undertaken modestly and carefully, with a focus more on personal rather than financial gain. They* also make the case that much more research–and more skepticism–is needed about the practice of goal setting. “Rather than dispensing goal setting as a benign, over-the-counter treatment for students of management, experts need to conceptualize goal setting as a prescription-strength medication that requires careful dosing, consideration of harmful side effects, and close supervision,” the authors write. “Given the sway of goal setting on intellectual pursuits in management, we call for a more self-critical and less self-congratulatory approach to the study of goal setting.”

Goals Gone Wild:
How Goal Setting Can Lead to Disaster
Knowledge @ Wharton

*Maurice Schweitzer, Wharton
Lisa D. Ordóñez, Arizona
Adam D. Galinsky, Kellogg
Max H. Bazerman, Harvard




More on goal setting: podcast & workbook.




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© Tony Mayo except as otherwise noted
For Executives.

Goal Setting Works

There have been more than 110 goal setting experiments conducted in the laboratory and in organizations in just the last twelve years. Ninety percent of these studies obtained positive results for goal setting. This makes goal setting one of the most dependable and robust techniques in all the motivational literature. … A recent study of high and low productivity … found that goal setting and deadlines were the single most frequently mentioned causes of … high productivity. [page 6]

See it at Amazon

See it at Amazon

Goal Setting: A Motivational Technique That Works!

Edwin A. Locke and Gary P. Latham

See also Managing Yourself with Specific Measurable Results, on this blog.

Popularity: 4% [?]






Tony Mayo, Top Executive Coach, is located in Reston, Virginia 20190